Which of the following is a common reason for migration?

The option that reflects a common reason for migration is the pursuit of safety and opportunity. Historically, individuals and families have moved from one place to another seeking to escape conflict, persecution, or unsafe living conditions, which are key factors that drive migration for safety. Additionally, people often migrate in search of better economic opportunities, education, or overall improved living conditions that they might not have access to in their country of origin. The combination of these two motives—seeking safety and seizing opportunities—represents a fundamental aspect of human behavior as individuals strive to enhance their quality of life.

In contrast, while comfort and stability can be attractive, they usually serve as a deterrent to migration rather than a motivator. Similarly, cultural isolation might cause individuals to stay in their familiar surroundings rather than migrate. Lastly, resistance to change often leads individuals or communities to remain in their long-established environments, as they may prefer the status quo over the uncertainties that come with migration. Thus, safety and opportunity effectively encapsulate the driving forces behind why people migrate.