What does “lived religion” refer to in practical terms?

“Lived religion” refers to the ways in which individuals and communities engage with their faith in everyday life, emphasizing practical activities and experiences that involve interaction with the sacred or superhuman elements. This concept highlights that religion is not limited to formal institutions or rituals but is deeply embedded in personal and communal practices, relationships, and daily routines.

This understanding encompasses diverse expressions of faith, including rituals, prayers, and social practices, that often occur outside formal worship settings. By focusing on the active, lived experiences of individuals, “lived religion” allows for a broader interpretation of how faith influences behavior, supports identity, and shapes social dynamics.

The other options do not capture the essence of “lived religion.” A strictly institutional practice of religion neglects the personal and communal dimensions, while acts of devotion conducted only in private disregard the communal aspects that are integral to lived experiences. Similarly, a theoretical approach to understanding beliefs does not engage with the actual practices and lived experiences that individuals bring to their faith. Thus, the selected answer accurately reflects the vitality of religion as it is experienced in daily life.