How does increased religious diversity impact closeness to religion?

Increased religious diversity often leads to less closeness to religion for individuals. This can occur because exposure to a broader range of beliefs and practices can result in questioning one's own faith or reevaluating its significance. When individuals are surrounded by a variety of religious perspectives, it can create an environment where personal beliefs are challenged, leading some to feel less attached to their own religious traditions. This diversification can lead to a dilution of singular religious commitment, making it more difficult for individuals to develop a deep connection to one specific faith when they are constantly encountering differing views.

Moreover, in a diverse religious landscape, individuals might find that their religious identities become more fluid, as they incorporate elements from various traditions or even feel the need to align closely with secular perspectives, thus diminishing their closeness to traditional religious structures. The interaction with diverse communities may encourage a more pluralistic approach to spirituality, which can shift the focus away from singular adherence to one faith.